On the Colour Confinement and the Minimal Surface
نویسنده
چکیده
bsP , where A is the area and P is the perimeter of the Wilson loop, was successful in the case of simple configurations of the four quarks. In the case of tetrahedral geometry, an estimation of the minimal surface whose contours run the positions of the four quarks is necessary. We show that the regular surface approximation whose area can be calculated analytically, is a good approximation for evaluating the minimal surface. The numerical value of the coefficient kAbs is close to 2fm which is the density of the Z2 vortex in the SU(2) lattice Monte Carlo.
منابع مشابه
Evaluation of the Heading Confinement Pressure Effect on Ground Settlement for EPBTBM Using Full 3D Numerical Analysis
Ground settlement is often the most serious concern when tunneling under an old city with numerous historic monuments. A successful engineering design under these conditions would require getting the most out of the ground strength parameters and avoiding any weakening maneuver throughout the operation. Knowing that surface settlement is highly affected by tunneling parameters in EPB shield tun...
متن کاملEffects of Confinement in Carbon Nanotubes on the Performance and Lifetime of Fischer-Tropsch Iron Nano Catalysts
The effects of confinement in carbon nanotubes on Fischer-Tropsch (FT) activity, selectivity and lifetime of Carbon NanoTubes (CNTs) supported iron catalysts are reported. A method was developed to control the position of the catalytic sites on either inner or outer surface of carbon nanotubes. TEM analyses revealed that more than 80% of iron oxide particles can be controlled to be position...
متن کاملColor Changes Kinetics and Heat Transfer during Deep Fat Frying of Garlic Slice
Heat and mass transfer phenomena that take place during frying cause physicochemical changes, which affect the colour and surface of the fried products. The effect of frying temperature on the colour changes and heat transfer during deep fat frying of garlic has been investigated. The colour scale parameters redness (a*), yellowness (b*) and lightness (L*), and color change intensity (∆E) were ...
متن کاملEffect of Steel Confinement on Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Frame
The strength and ductility of concrete improve under multi-axial compressive stress due to confinement effect. Some parameters are effective for considering the confinement in concrete and various stress-strain models were developed by different researchers. Longitudinal and transverse reinforcement steels can influence on confinement in reinforced concrete members. In this paper, various stres...
متن کاملبررسی تأثیر محصورشدگی بتن در رفتار غیرخطی دیوارهای برشی بتنآرمه بالدار
Flanged shear walls are used extensively in moderate- and high-rise buildings to resist lateral loads induced by earthquakes. The seismic performance of many buildings is, therefore, closely linked to the behavior of the reinforced concrete walls. They must be carefully designed to provide not only adequate strength, but also sufficient ductility to avoid brittle failure under strong lateral lo...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2000